Writing a case study paper
Controversial Topics For Research Paper 2019
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Poverty and Its Effect on Society free essay sample
In any case, while the U. S. has announced such high numbers in GDP, we rank third in destitution with a 17% neediness rate. This positioning is among the main thirty of the Organization for Economic Co-activity and Development (OECD) countries on the planet. Just Mexico and Turkey rank higher than our nation (Ranking America, Blog at WordPress. com). Destitution and Its Effects on Society The ailment of neediness in the U. S. isn't new, however it is one that has stayed a consistent, even as our country developed into a world superpower. While perspectives have gradually moved with respect to the individuals who are viewed as living at and underneath the neediness level, the country still can't seem to completely endeavor to tackle the issue in way that would truly discover a fix. In 2011, the Annie E. Casey Foundation detailed that one out of five kids, 14. 7 million or 20 percent, lived beneath the neediness level. This number is up from 17% in 2000 (Report: Child neediness Rate Hits 20 percent in U. S. as families battle; Christian Science Monitor). The all out number of individuals living beneath the neediness level is at its most noteworthy, 46. million as detailed by the U. S. Statistics Bureau, which is the most elevated number since the Bureau started distributing its records in 1959(Total U. S. Populace living underneath the destitution line; U. S. Evaluation Bureau). Also, albeit a few gatherings are influenced by destitution more than others, nobody, paying little mind to race or age, is invulnerable to the malady. The absolute number of individuals living underneath the destitution line influences the U. S. Gross domestic product, wrongdoing, and has caused a significant hole in the have and the poor in the country. The present downturn has extremy affected individuals living in destitution and the ongoing involve development, paying little mind to any ones assessment of it, has uncovered the developing disappointment that numerous in the country feel toward enterprises and the minority who appear to be just getting more extravagant while more individuals the country over slip underneath the neediness line. In 2007, the administration arranged 37 million men, ladies, and kids 12. 5 percent of the populace ââ¬as poor (Macionis, 2010, p. 288). Consistently, we pass individuals living in the city, youngsters go to class wearing a similar garments and get the main dinner they will eat that day, and millions individuals rest without food or satisfactory haven. Destitution can influence ones instructive status, and various reports refer to how neediness and unexpected weakness are interlaced. The quantity of individuals living in neediness is likewise, in certain sentiments an issue of national security. Perspectives toward the poor have changed in this country throughout the years. In nineteenth and mid twentieth century America, the poor were now and again sent to poor houses or homesteads where they worked in return for food and asylum. Significant urban areas essential methods for managing stranded youngsters were to placed them into ââ¬Å"Pauper apprenticeshipsâ⬠where they worked for a person who, in return, furnished them with the fundamental necessities of life. A significant number of these youngsters were regularly manhandled and utilized more as slave work. During the incredible wretchedness, when the majority of the country was reeling from the impacts of the securities exchange crash, the lines between classes obscured, and numerous who had once been working or white collar class, or exceptionally well-off, wound up in the soup lines directly close to those they may have once disregarded. Unfortunately, a considerable lot of us today have that equivalent demeanor toward poor people and destitute. During the special seasons we drop cash in the foundation pot for the Salvation Army, purchase nourishment for food closetsââ¬â¢, and give old garments and covers toward the year's end for a tax benefit. Be that as it may, at long last we overlook the individuals who are battling simply like they were years back. The thing that matters is, today, a large number of us who currently do the overlooking are potentially not very a long way from be ad libbed ourselves. In spite of the fact that the present national joblessness rate is accounted for to slant down, it is still at an amazing 8. % (Employment Situation Summary; U. S. Branch of Labor). So what should be possible to stop the developing number of the individuals who are viewed as living in neediness? The discussion is far reaching and there is by all accounts nobody right answer. In the media legislators look for someo ne else to take the blame on which side, Republican or Democrat, are at fault for the nationââ¬â¢s current financial wreckage. Furthermore, the involve development, which appears to move its concentration and purpose every day, has made a ton of commotion and pointed fingers at who is to blame, presently can't seem to present any solid plans on the best way to really help stem the issue of individuals who are poor. Training is, in some sentiment, the most ideal way out of destitution. Reviews from the U. S Census Bureau in 1998, 1999, and 2000 express that an individual with a secondary school degree can acquire about $7,000 more a year than somebody who didn't complete school, and an individual with only a partner degree can envision making at any rate $15,000 more (Value of an Education; EarnMyDegree. com). Despite the fact that these figures in all probability have changed because of the current monetary atmosphere, it can at present be expected that having instruction or the like is unmistakably more beneficial than being a secondary school dropout. Other than instruction, there should be a progressively engaged assault to completion neediness by regarding it as an ailment like malignancy. As indicated by the National Institute of Health, in 2011 823 million was spent in inquire about dollars on corpulence. In any case, just 15 million was spent on homelessness(Estimate of Funding of Various Research, Condition, and Disease Categories; National Institute of Health) , and information from the Department of Health and Human Services indicated that in 2011 2. million was granted to look into destitution (Poverty Research Center FY 2011 Announcement of Award, Department of Health and Human Services). Some place there is a significant separate in this nation when how much an individual weighs is a higher priority than if they have work or sufficient haven. The issue of have and those who lack wealth has existed since the time man has strolled the earth. From the beginning of time there is verification that individuals have consistent ly lived in some type of neediness whether it be as serfs, slaves, or foreigners to the U. S. living in ethnic ghettos.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
The Case for Organic Agriculture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
The Case for Organic Agriculture - Essay Example Humus contains natural material - living tissue that has kicked the bucket and its segments are being reused. Microorganisms like microbes and parasites take a shot at natural material, separating it into its littler structure hinders that would then be able to be reclaimed up by another plant. Humus has a structure that makes it simple for living plants to discover and take up the supplements. A portion of the salts, for instance, stick on the parts of the bargains particles that are simple for plants to snatch. Humus is dynamic and continually evolving. The people group of microorganisms can be exceptionally various and steady as long as increasingly more natural issue is taken care of to the dirt to keep up each one of those tiny animals (Donahue et al. , 1983). Plants additionally need loads of water for appropriate development. Water will simply go through sand or ground rock so humus alongside the dirt holds water in the soil.where it will be accessible to plant roots. Soil gives the lattice where seeds are first sustained. At the point when the seed first begins to develop, it pushes out minor roots to start connecting with the dirt to discover water and supplements. A green, verdant stem pushes up out of the dirt aiming high since plants get vitality from the sun to cause them to develop. The water at the highest point of that stem vanishes into the air and pulls more water and supplements up from the dirt into the plant. ... Sadly, when they eat from the plants on a ranch, they are eating our food, so any cultivating framework must think about these irritations. Regular and natural ranchers adopt various strategies to these two primary issues: keeping up enough supplements to take care of the plants and shielding plants from bugs. Ordinary horticulture underlines expanding yield and cultivating effectiveness. These ranchers take a gander at the developing populace and state that we need all the food we can develop. Such homesteads utilize concoction composts to supplant the supplements that plants remove up from the dirt. These are for the most part, mineral salts of nitrates, phosphates, and potassium. These are applied to the field as dried pellets that break down in water. By placing these supplements into the dirt, the ordinary rancher is sure that his plants will have enough for the quickest and most extreme development. Such plants frequently take up loads of water with the supplements which swells them and makes them look fat and delicious and simpler to sell obviously, every time it downpours or the ranchers waters the field, a few supplements will go with the water any place it go - in some cases into close by waterways and streams, so regularly supplements are lost while applying composts. Such outsi de supplements can in some cases disturb the sensitive environment adjusts in the waters where they end up. Regular ranchers additionally act emphatically when nuisances like creepy crawlies or weeds meddle with development of their harvests. These ranchers splash extraordinarily made toxic substances close by plants to murder off the nuisances. Numerous ranchers additionally splash 'prophylactically' before bothers show up so plants won't have any misfortunes or even markings from creepy crawly bugs. Sadly, these toxins are not explicit to one specific sort of creepy crawly.
Sunday, July 26, 2020
Illinois Sports Business Conference
Illinois Sports Business Conference With March Madness around the corner, people are going to be glued to their TVs and making their predictions on whos going to make a run for the NCCA tournament for the men and women. Sports are fun to watch, and basketball is personally my favorite. Going to a Big Ten conference school has a lot of benefits when it comes to sports. Going to the mens basketball and football games are the most fun Illini experiences Ive had at Illinois so far. You also get to see the other Big Ten schools play the Illini when they come to town, and usually they have good sports teams too. So watching sports on TV and in person is fun, but what if you can work in the sports industry like sports brand or even a sports team? Well, at Illinois, you have the chance to meet people who do! Last Friday, I went to the 2nd Annual Illinois Sports Business Conference. It was held at Memorial Stadium on campus, and it was an amazing experience. The day started off with a keynote speakerâ"the former head of Global Marketing for Nike, Steve Miller. He had such an incredible experience at Nike and was there even before it was called Nike (it was called Blue Ribbon Sports in the 1970s). Then it was time for breakout sessions. Breakout sessions included people who work for Olympic Committee, the NFL, the Chicago Bulls, advertising agencies, etc. They spoke about different topics such as social media in sports, revenue development, advertising in sports, and more! What was even cooler is that a lot of these people speaking at the conference were Illinois alumni, which shows a lot about the people that go here. If this conference sounds cool to you, you can actually help plan it with the Illinois Sports Businss Conference RSO. Check them out here! Daniel Class of 2018 Iâm an Advertising major in the College of Media. Iâm from a northwest suburb of Chicago called Buffalo Grove. I chose Illinois because it was the first university in the entire world to offer an Advertising major, which is pretty cool!
Friday, May 22, 2020
It was said thatGood risk management requires good...
It was said that:Good risk management requires good ethics; and good ethics require good risk management. Do you know the reason that good risk management and good ethics should work together? The report will begin with the definitions of these two fields. Firstly, Risk management is a process to make decisions which plan to minimize the business losses on an organization, and reduce the number or size of these losses. For ethics, it seems like a standard aiming to comply with certain rules or to achieve certain results in particular types of situations. Obviously, the relationship of them seems like two sides in one coin. Because an organization wants to manage its risks well, everyone who represents that organization must practice goodâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Meanwhile, it is urgent to pay attention to the Ethics in the risk management and tighten the connection between the Ethics and risk management in commercial bank. Although risk is just a by-product of the financial trad ing, two parties of the trading are trying to get rid of it. However, ethics becomes the key factor in risk management. 3. Measurement Many companies define their risks during the business plan process, specifically during budgeting. A chief risk officer may call upon the heads of a companyââ¬â¢s operating units and functional areas to prevent, detect, respond, evaluate, define. To identify financial risks associated with their business plans, Legal departments also tend to drive risk assessment because of the significance of financial costs of transgressing applicable laws and regulations. Legal- and financial-driven assessments are good starting points for the holistic approach required to meet new expectations for ethics. It is necessary to build a sustainable relationship between the ethics and risk management. Firstly, the office in charge uses existing knowledge of risks to design a questionnaire or interview process, which asks key business-unit employees to evaluate the prevalence of known risks. In the second iteration, the corporate ethics and team cross-references data gathered from interviews in the business units to build a profile ofShow MoreRelatedEnterprise Risk Management1504 Words à |à 7 PagesEnterprise Risk Management The Non-Linear Pro salesman told the manager of Quick Takes Video that the editing system leased would allow the employees to edit material twice as fast after only a day and a half of set up and training. After all employees received the one-day training course, completed the video tutorial, and read the manual, problems with the equipment stopped production of a Quick Takes Video project. During an attempt to insert a CD, an employee cut her finger on a sharp edgeRead MoreImportance Of Ethics On Accounting And Business At Large2556 Words à |à 11 PagesThe Importance of Ethics in Accounting Zachary J. Blake ACCT 302--B01 LUO 06OCT14 ââ¬Æ' The Importance of Ethics in Accounting Abstract: Ethics are of the utmost concern within accounting and business at large. Ethics are the standard by which we make moral choices and decisions in our lives. In business and accounting, ethics give external users such as stakeholders, venture capitalists, and others a measure by which they can weigh financial statements and information to see if they are accuratelyRead MoreAmerican Free Trade Agreement ( Nafta )1584 Words à |à 7 PagesThe purpose of this memorandum is for Monetââ¬â¢s Treats to consider doing business globally with Mexico first. This expansion will broaden its culture, expertise and ethics as well as entering into new, potentially profitable market segments. Monetââ¬â¢s Treats were created in 2005 in a small home kitchen in West Orange, New Jersey. Throughout the last ten years they have continuously experienced an annual five percent each year. After receiving a few inquires over the last 2 years between Mexico and JapanRead MoreWhy Law And Ethics Should Be Legal1501 Words à |à 7 Pagesminds and everyone one makes mistakes at some point. For example, in legal situations the information that is collected could be incorrect or made up. That is the main reason why law and ethics go side by side. Most people want to make the correct decision whenever it comes to something that deals with law and ethics. When people look at something that is illegal, they automatically see it as unethical. However, whenever something is legal people think that it is ethical. Law is a system of rulesRead MoreMy Introductory On Public Administration1472 Words à |à 6 Pagespublic interests, I was assigned the task of interviewing a professional in public administration. I chose to interview Jeanell Emond, program manager for Central Valley Prevention Program (CVPP) and Mental Health Systems (MHS), because of my future in social work and my interest in developing and managing programs that benefit the community. Through the interview I was able to gain valuable insight on the agency and Mrs. Emondââ¬â¢s role as a public administrator. More importantly, I was able to learn howRead MoreEthics in Construction Industry4564 Words à |à 19 PagesContents Acknowledgement 2 Introduction 3 Professional Ethics and Construction 5 Professional Ethics 5 The case in Ethiopia 13 Ethical Issues 15 Construction Business and Ethics 22 References 25 Acknowledgement The group would like to take this opportunity to thank our Ethics and Legal Environment Instructor, Dr. Tilahun Goshu, who gave us the chance to explore the ethical issues in the construction industry at present time. Introduction Construction is the largest industry in theRead MoreBusiness Ethics Test Questions with Answers Essay22425 Words à |à 90 PagesAccountants b. Board of directors c. Auditors d. Analysts Answer: b 23. A _____exists where a person holds a position of trust that requires that he exercise judgment on behalf of others, but where his personal interests conflict with those of others. a. duty of care b. community of interest c. conflict of interest d. duty of loyalty Answer: c 24. A professional is said to have _____ if he has a professional and ethical obligation to clients rooted in trust that overrides his personal interestsRead MoreEthical Misconduct7357 Words à |à 30 Pagesnumber of formal ethics programs in the workplace, ethical misbehavior is on the rise. According to a recent survey by the Ethics Resource Center (ERC), more than half of 3,000 U.S. workers polled have observed at least one type of ethical misconduct in the past year. The 2005 National Business Ethics Survey (NBES) sought workers opinions on workplace ethics trends, the implementation and impact of formal programs, the ethical culture of organizations, and factors that pose risks of misconduct.Read MoreEthics in Construction Industry4554 Words à |à 19 PagesContents Acknowledgement 2 Introduction 3 Professional Ethics and Construction 5 Professional Ethics 5 The case in Ethiopia 13 Ethical Issues 15 Construction Business and Ethics 22 References 25 Acknowledgement The group would like to take this opportunity to thank our Ethics and Legal Environment Instructor, Dr. Tilahun Goshu, who gave us the chance to explore the ethical issues in the construction industry at present time. Introduction Construction is theRead MoreInternal Audit Of An Organization1965 Words à |à 8 Pagesnumbers of services that are significantly important to company management and help organization to succeed. These services include testing internal control, assessing operational risk, detecting the misstatement, and monitoring compliance with government regulation and policy. Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA) gives the latest definition of internal audit is that: Internal audit is an independent assurance and consulting activity management, aims to add value to organizations and institutions to improve
Friday, May 8, 2020
The Role Of Parents Absent Homes Are More Frequently...
Introduction Over the past 50 years families have been affected by dramatic increases in the prevalence of nonmarital childbearing, divorce, and remarriage. In the United States nearly four in ten births are to unmarried women (Ventura 2009) and the number of children under the age of 18 living in mother only families has risen from 8% in 1960 to 23% in 2010 (U.S. Census Bureau 2010). Though the thought of how upsetting it is to grow up without a father may cross peopleââ¬â¢s mind, not many people tend to think about how not having a father impacts the children as adolescents and even sometimes into adulthood. The disruption of a family structure is known to be one of the main contributing factors in juvenile delinquency. This research paper will show evidence that adolescents in father absent homes are more frequently perpetrators of crimes. The independent variable is adolescents raised in father absent homes and the dependent variable is how they are more frequently perpetrat ors of crime. The relationship and attachment a child has with his/her parents is a main contributor as to how the child will behave and develop throughout his/her life. When a father figure is absent in the household, it disrupts this parental bond that helps influence social norms and may instead cause the child to act out. Using data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, it has been determined that adolescent boys engage in more delinquent behavior if there is no father figureShow MoreRelatedIs Foster Care The Best Place For A Looked After Child?3328 Words à |à 14 Pagesof care for all children and young people, regardless of circumstancesâ⬠. ââ¬Å"Children have only one chance at childhood. They deserve to be protected from harm, to enjoy good emotional, mental and physical health, and to feel that they belong in their home, at school and in their local communityâ⬠(Kehily, 2004, p3). Goodyer (2012 p394) describes fostering as ââ¬Å"an important, complex and fast-moving area of social work practiceâ⬠. It is primarily a statutory service regulated and determined by policy andRead MoreEssay on Violence and the Media2255 Words à |à 10 Pagesacts per hour on Saturday morning cartoons (Killing Screens, 1994). Also, well before children finish their grade school, they will witness up to 8,000 murders and 100,000 violent acts on television (Levine, 1995: 143). Moreover, children spend more time learning about life through media than in any other manner. The average child spends approximately twenty-seven hours per week watching television, which means that children spend most of their time only watching television and sleeping (MinowRead MoreViolence on Television Does Not Impact Behavior Essay3474 Words à |à 14 Pagesintensely violent acts in a surprisingly perfunctory way. Leonard Eron, PhD at the University of Illinois, conducted a close study of television viewing from age 5 to age 30. The results hurt our television-loving brains: the more hours of television violence viewed, the more the tendency for aggressive behavior in teenage years becomes as does the likelihood of criminal acts and arrest in later years. Brandon Centerwell, professor at the University of Washington, depicted the doubling of the homicideRead MoreFemale Criminality11608 Words à |à 46 Pagescommitting more crimes than men; and the types of crimes that women are committing. In viewing Bruce Grosss 2009 article, Battle of the Sexes: The Nature of Female Delinquency, as well as Elizabeth Cauffmans 2008 article, Understanding the Female Offender, one can begin to see where current statistics regarding the female criminal lie. In viewing the information contained in the aforementioned articles, one can immediately understand the underlying reasons that women are committing more crimesRead MoreHuman Rights in Pakistan6749 Words à |à 27 Pages--- Lyn Beth Neylon Human rights are frequently held to be universal in the sense that all people have and should enjoy them, and to be independent in the sense that they exist and are available as standards of justification and criticism whether or not they are recognized and implemented by the legal system or officials of a country. An alternative explanation was provided by the philosopher Kant. He said that human beings have an intrinsic value absent in inanimate objects. To violate a humanRead MoreControl Theory15246 Words à |à 61 Pagespopular. His frameworks are boldââ¬âcritics would say pretentious (Geis, 2000)ââ¬âbecause they claim to be ââ¬Å"general theoriesâ⬠that explain crime across types of crime and types of people. Hirschi also has shown little interest in race,class,and gender inequalities that othersââ¬âespecially those from more critical perspectivesââ¬âsee as fundamental to any explanation of crime (see, e.g., Miller Burack, 1993). Regardless of their merits, these critiques have done little to dim Hirschiââ¬â¢s influence; if anythingRead Moreunit 025 understand how to safeguard the wellbeing of children and young people12685 Words à |à 51 Pagesconï ¬ dentiality that must be clearly understood by everyone within the setting. You must be absolutely clear about the boundaries of your legal and professional role and responsibilities, with regard to the conï ¬ dentiality of information relating to abuse and neglect. A clear and explicit conï ¬ dentiality policy that staff, children, young people and parents can all understand should ensure effective practice throughout the setting. Practitioners have a legal duty of conï ¬ dence with regard to the personal informationRead MoreFeminine Mystique12173 Words à |à 49 Pagesfrustrations felt by women such as Betty Friedan. 2) During the era of ââ¬Å"Rosie the Riveterâ⬠, what gains did women make in the workforce? How did these women feel about themselves and their contributions? What did society as a whole think? 3) What role did mass media play during the 1950s and 1960s in regard to supporting or undermining the ââ¬Å"feminine mystiqueâ⬠? 4) Which television heroine -- Alice, Lucy, or Miss Brooks -- came the closest to TRULY overcoming the feminine mystique, and elaborateRead MoreEffects of Corruption in the Phil.14311 Words à |à 58 PagesThis involves high amounts and high-ranking officials. 2. Petty/administrative corruption involves small amounts for payments of routine public services to be delivered or expedited, or for payoffs for small infractions. While grand corruption causes more damage than petty corruption, this does not mean that nothing should be done to minimize petty corruption. But, whether grand or petty, both are considered evils of society and results to profound consequences that affect all of us. (Phil. Anti-GraftRead MoreEssay Paper84499 Words à |à 338 Pagesotherwise stated. During mobilization, the Contents proponent may modify chapters and policies contained in this regulation. Chapters 6 and 7 and appendixes E and F apply to Army National Guard Soldiers when on AD Title 10, for 30 days or more, and in all other cases, Army National Guard Soldiers are governed by NGR 600ââ¬â21 and NGR 600ââ¬â22. Portions of this regulation that prescribe specific conduct are punitive, and violations of these provisions may subject offenders to nonjudicial or
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Influence of Media to Female Audiences Free Essays
In the current state of society, the media has placed itself as one of the most important institutions in which influences the masses through the perspective that it has. One of the most evident and controversial issues that media had brought is the status of the female. There had been many issues regarding females in which some find very intriguing and even degrading for some. We will write a custom essay sample on The Influence of Media to Female Audiences or any similar topic only for you Order Now One of the most common issues for females is the issue of body structure. In the media, it is important that a person maybe able to maintain the body a healthy body. However, a healthy body immediately means that a female should have a slim and slender body. Having a slim and slender body for the media automatically means being healthy and being beautiful. But then, this type of issue had been a concern of some females in which contradicts the view of the media. It is known that every individual has his or her own body type. Others may have a slim body or some may have a pear shaped body. It is also recognized that we cannot choose the type of body that we want because most of the time it is biological in nature. In connection to the concerns of the media regarding the body, it is somehow unfair for those that cannot and would not attain the body in which they view as beautiful. Of course, every woman and even men want to be known as beautiful. Each and everyone want to be recognized and seen as beautiful yet the media had already set their criteria in their perception of what is beautiful or not. Although the media is still in contradiction to the hypothesis of people that they are indeed setting a criterion for women and their body, it is evident in magazines and television shows that the media sees a slender women are much beautiful than the regular ones. As a proof, many celebrities and models are slender. Most of them have a body in which regular individuals would not exactly have like Misha Barton, Paris Hilton, Angelina Jolie, Jennifer Aniston and etc. All of these personalitiesââ¬â¢ exposes a body in which is very perfect in the view of the media. They are often seen as sexy and glamorous actresses in which could carry them selves well. In red carpet nights or even small parties, they are seen as beautiful. On the other hand, celebrities who are a bit heavier or has a much curvy body is not appreciated as much compared to slender celebrities. In magazine covers, slim actresses or models are often featured. Every edition of the magazine presents a slim female in which often posses a sexy image. However, curvy females in the media are not often given this opportunity. If they are able to pose for a magazine this is because they have done something important or they magazine advocates curvy women. The continuous presentation of the media of these types of women influences the society and their view towards the body. It could be observed that many women have created a thought that they should and must be like these Hollywood stars in order to be fully accepted by the society. Any woman would like to be recognized as someone ââ¬Å"beautifulâ⬠in the eyes of the society. Women started to make ways in order to imitate the celebrities. Some women try to exercise and lessen their food in take for them to be like these celebrities. However, this process is not enough for some women. There are those women that would like better and assured results for their bodies. Some result to plastic surgery which is the fastest way to eliminate excess fat or fix their problematic areas. Furthermore, there are women in which results to very unhealthy weight lost activities such as bulimia or anorexia. How to cite The Influence of Media to Female Audiences, Papers
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Sixth Meditation, Rene Descares
Descartes in his first meditation is skeptical about perceptual knowledge, his concern being the inability to cite the difference between the way one thinks and reasons while asleep and when awake. His argument basically is that dreams are fallacious and that they disguise to be real but in reality, he argues, they are not.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Sixth Meditation, Rene Descares specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More His second argument rests upon the idea of dreams being false experiences, those that seem to be real, but are not (Descartes 16). His aim therefore is to discredit dreaming claiming that it is far from reality and that senses should be doubted. Descartes seeks to justify the argument that some sensory experiences are false, and that whatever that happens in dreams are always false. But why is this so because sensory experiences occur in both dreams and while awake. Logically it is evident that by the time of waking up, Descartes was able to distinguish between reality and a dream because he realizes that he was asleep and that whatever happened was in his sleep which means that he was able to draw a line between dreams and reality. In his first meditation, he claims that the realities in both dreaming and waking up are so similar, because most of the things and happenings in dreams were usually similar to those that happen when one is awake. The problematic issue in this argument is that at times those things that one dreams of do not exist in reality. Where then will one place and describe those things that are nonexistent in reality but existent in dreams? How can one explain an imaginary object that exists in dreams? In both waking up and dreaming, the senses are involved because were it not for them, nothing would have happened in both. He argues that whatever we dream is based on real life experiences and so, stipulates that dreams are not independent but rather borrows a lot from the real world. But it is evident that be it in dreams or when one is awake, senses are involved. A question arises here as to how one knows whether he is dreaming or he is awake because in both senses are involved. Which of the two can be assumed to be the reality (Descartes 46)? The idea of not trusting the senses therefore comes in and doubt takes center stage. As shown by Descartes, dreams and real life activities relate to each other. That is why when one is asleep; he may dream and upon waking up get into the realities of life and fail to put a clear cut distinction between the two. But the difference between the two can be that one happens in the mind and the other happens outside the mind.Advertising Looking for essay on philosophy? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In as much as they may appear to be the same and real, those that are in existence in the mind could be false and as a result be doubted and thos e that are outside the mind be seen as real and truthful. Therefore the senses are applicable to both can be subject to doubt (Descartes 63). Descartes argues that dreaming experience and waking experience are both difficult to distinguish from each other because the visions that come in sleep could be things that are in existence in reality. By putting forth the argument that objects that deal with imaginary things are valid, then one can assume that dreams are valid because to a larger extent they are considered nonexistent in the real world. Throughout the meditations the concepts that are put forward are issues that are envisioned in the imaginary world which can as well be held in relation with objects and things of the real world. Works Cited Descartes, Rene. Meditations on first philosophy: Issue 29 of Library of Liberal Arts. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill. 1960. Length85 This essay on Sixth Meditation, Rene Descares was written and submitted by user Giovani Holloway to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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